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通信工程师 - 中级 - 交换技术与网络管控

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通信科技人员职业道德的两重性,是指通信科技人员应遵守(  )两方面的职业道德。


A. 生产人员和服务人员

B. 理论研究和实践应用

C. 科技工作者和通信工作者

D. 公平竞争和协调合作

从通信科技全程全网,联合作业的劳动过程看,通信科技职业具有高度的(  )。


A. 探索性

B. 严谨性

C. 集中统一性

D. 投资效益性

移动通信的传输速度高速发展直接反映了通信技术发展的(  )趋势。


A. 数字化

B. 智能化

C. 标准化

D. 宽带化

生产力中具有决定意义的因素是(  ),即第一生产力。 【温馨提示:2018年大纲已删除该知识点】


A. 劳动者

B. 资本投入

C. 科学技术

D. 经济制度

[With the 4G telecommunications systems now starting to be deployed,people are looking towards the development of 5th generation or 5G technology services.Although the deployment of any wireless or cellular system take years,development of the 5G technology systems is being investigated.The new 5G technologies will need to be chosen developed and perfected to enable timely and reliable deployment. The new 5th generation,5G technology for cellular systems will probably start to come to fruition around 2020.
The current status of the 5G technology for cellular systems is very much in the early development stages.Many companies are looking into the technologies that could be used to become part of the system.In addition to this,a number of universities have set up 5G research units focused on developing the technologies for 5G. In addition, the standards bodies,particularly 3GPP are aware of the development but are not actively planing the 5G systems yet.Many of the technologies to be used for 5G will start to appear in the systems used for 4G and then as the new 5G cellular system starts to formulate in a more concrete manner,they will be incorporated into the new 5G cellular system.
The major issue with 5G technology is that there is such an enormously wide variation in the requirements:super fast downloads to small data requirements for IoT than any one system will not be able to meet these needs.Accordingly a layer approach is likely to be adopted.As one commentator stated:5G is not just a mobile technology.It is ubiquitous access to high & low data rate services.]
Based on the paragraph above,at present,5G technology for cellular systems(  ), many of the technologies to be used for 5G(  )in the systems used for 4G,the major issue facing with 5G technology is(  ).

第 1 问

A. has matured

B. has setup its standards

C. is very much in the early development stages

D. is in use

第 2 问

A. is being developed

B. already appeared

C. will not appear

D. will start to appear

第 3 问

A. super fast downloads

B. small data requirements for IoT

C. 4G system has already satisfied these needs

D. an enormously wide variation in the requirements

Software defined networking(SDN) is a telecommunications network (  ) that provides the promise of significant improvements in the network (  ).


第 1 问

A. solution

B. structere

C. scheme

D. architecture

第 2 问

A. throughput

B. data rate

C. loss

D. performance

There are a number of key technologies that will enable LTE Advanced to achieve the high data (  ) rates that are required.(  ) are two of the base technologies that will be enablers.Along with these there a number of other techniques and technologies that will be employed.


第 1 问

A. input

B. output

C. throughput

D. receiving

第 2 问

A. MIMO and OFDM

B. MIMO and CDMA

C. MIMO and EDGE

D. MIMO and TDMA

IPv6 was developed by the (  ) to deal with the long-anticipated problem of IPv4 address exhaustion.


A. ISO

B. IEEE

C. ITU

D. IETF

在通信专业中,PON的英文全称是“(  )”,“衰减”英文通常翻译为“(  ) ”。


第 1 问

A. Private Optical Network

B. Passive Optical Network

C. Private Optical Node

D. Protected Optical Node

第 2 问

A. attenuation

B. loss

C. fading

D. decline

以下关于数据仓库的叙述中,不正确的是(  )。 【温馨提示:2018年大纲已删除该知识点】


A. 建立数据仓库的目的是提供决策支持

B. 数据仓库管理系统包括对元数据的管理

C. 联机分析处理技术(OLAP)主要实现数据的更新与删除

D. 数据挖掘技术(DM)致力于知识的自动发现

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