class Solution {
public:
int movesToMakeZigzag(vector<int>& nums) {
}
};
1144. 递减元素使数组呈锯齿状
给你一个整数数组 nums
,每次 操作 会从中选择一个元素并 将该元素的值减少 1。
如果符合下列情况之一,则数组 A
就是 锯齿数组:
A[0] > A[1] < A[2] > A[3] < A[4] > ...
A[0] < A[1] > A[2] < A[3] > A[4] < ...
返回将数组 nums
转换为锯齿数组所需的最小操作次数。
示例 1:
输入:nums = [1,2,3] 输出:2 解释:我们可以把 2 递减到 0,或把 3 递减到 1。
示例 2:
输入:nums = [9,6,1,6,2] 输出:4
提示:
1 <= nums.length <= 1000
1 <= nums[i] <= 1000
原站题解
javascript 解法, 执行用时: 60 ms, 内存消耗: 40.8 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:36:23
/** * @param {number[]} nums * @return {number} */ var movesToMakeZigzag = function(nums) { return Math.min(help(nums, 0), help(nums, 1)); } const help = (nums, pos) => { let res = 0; for (let i = pos; i < nums.length; i += 2) { let a = 0; if (i - 1 >= 0) { a = Math.max(a, nums[i] - nums[i - 1] + 1); } if (i + 1 < nums.length) { a = Math.max(a, nums[i] - nums[i + 1] + 1); } res += a; } return res; };
golang 解法, 执行用时: 0 ms, 内存消耗: 2 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:36:05
func movesToMakeZigzag(nums []int) int { help := func(pos int) int { res := 0 for i := pos; i < len(nums); i += 2 { a := 0 if i-1 >= 0 { a = max(a, nums[i]-nums[i-1]+1) } if i+1 < len(nums) { a = max(a, nums[i]-nums[i+1]+1) } res += a } return res } return min(help(0), help(1)) } func min(a, b int) int { if a > b { return b }; return a } func max(a, b int) int { if a > b { return a }; return b }
python3 解法, 执行用时: 32 ms, 内存消耗: 15 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:35:10
''' 贪心+分类讨论 ''' class Solution: def movesToMakeZigzag(self, nums: List[int]) -> int: def help(pos: int) -> int: res = 0 for i in range(pos, len(nums), 2): a = 0 if i - 1 >= 0: a = max(a, nums[i] - nums[i - 1] + 1) if i + 1 < len(nums): a = max(a, nums[i] - nums[i + 1] + 1) res += a return res return min(help(0), help(1))
golang 解法, 执行用时: 0 ms, 内存消耗: 1.9 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:34:39
func movesToMakeZigzag(nums []int) int { s := [2]int{} for i, x := range nums { left, right := math.MaxInt, math.MaxInt if i > 0 { left = nums[i-1] } if i < len(nums)-1 { right = nums[i+1] } s[i%2] += max(x-min(left, right)+1, 0) } return min(s[0], s[1]) } func min(a, b int) int { if a > b { return b }; return a } func max(a, b int) int { if a < b { return b }; return a }
cpp 解法, 执行用时: 0 ms, 内存消耗: 7 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:34:20
class Solution { public: int movesToMakeZigzag(vector<int> &nums) { int s[2]{}, n = nums.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int left = i ? nums[i - 1] : INT_MAX; int right = i < n - 1 ? nums[i + 1] : INT_MAX; s[i % 2] += max(nums[i] - min(left, right) + 1, 0); } return min(s[0], s[1]); } };
java 解法, 执行用时: 0 ms, 内存消耗: 38.9 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:34:06
class Solution { public int movesToMakeZigzag(int[] nums) { int[] s = new int[2]; for (int i = 0, n = nums.length; i < n; ++i) { int left = i > 0 ? nums[i - 1] : Integer.MAX_VALUE; int right = i < n - 1 ? nums[i + 1] : Integer.MAX_VALUE; s[i % 2] += Math.max(nums[i] - Math.min(left, right) + 1, 0); } return Math.min(s[0], s[1]); } }
python3 解法, 执行用时: 28 ms, 内存消耗: 15.1 MB, 提交时间: 2023-02-27 09:33:51
class Solution: def movesToMakeZigzag(self, nums): s = [0] * 2 for i, x in enumerate(nums): left = nums[i - 1] if i > 0 else inf right = nums[i + 1] if i < len(nums) - 1 else inf s[i % 2] += max(x - min(left, right) + 1, 0) return min(s)