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SQL116. 删除记录(二)

描述

现有一张试卷作答记录表exam_record,其中包含多年来的用户作答试卷记录,结构如下表:

作答记录表exam_record:
start_time是试卷开始时间
submit_time 是交卷时间,即结束时间,如果未完成的话,则为空

Filed Type Null Key Extra Default Comment
id int(11) NO PRI auto_increment (NULL) 自增ID
uid int(11)
NO


(NULL)
用户ID
exam_id int(11) NO


(NULL)
试卷ID
start_time datetime NO


(NULL)
开始时间
submit_time datetime YES

(NULL)
提交时间
score tinyint(4)
YES


(NULL)
得分

请删除exam_record表中未完成作答或作答时间小于5分钟整的记录中,开始作答时间最早的3条记录。

后台会通过 SELECT * FROM exam_record 语句来对比结果。

示例1

输入:

drop table if EXISTS exam_record;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS exam_record (
id int PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '自增ID',
uid int NOT NULL COMMENT '用户ID',
exam_id int NOT NULL COMMENT '试卷ID',
start_time datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '开始时间',
submit_time datetime COMMENT '提交时间',
score tinyint COMMENT '得分'
)CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
TRUNCATE exam_record;
INSERT INTO exam_record(uid, exam_id, start_time, submit_time, score) VALUES
(1001, 9001, '2020-01-01 22:11:12', '2020-01-01 23:16:12', 50),
(1001, 9002, '2020-01-02 09:01:01', '2020-01-02 09:06:00', 58),
(1001, 9002, '2020-01-02 09:01:01', '2020-01-02 09:05:01', 58),
(1002, 9001, '2021-05-02 10:01:01', '2021-05-02 10:06:58', 60),
(1002, 9002, '2021-06-02 19:01:01', null, null),
(1003, 9001, '2021-09-05 19:01:01', null, null),
(1003, 9001, '2021-09-05 19:01:01', null, null),
(1003, 9002, '2021-09-09 07:01:02', null, null);

输出:

1|1001|9001|2020-01-01 22:11:12|2020-01-01 23:16:12|50
4|1002|9001|2021-05-02 10:01:01|2021-05-02 10:06:58|60
6|1003|9001|2021-09-05 19:01:01|None|None
7|1003|9001|2021-09-05 19:01:01|None|None
8|1003|9002|2021-09-09 07:01:02|None|None

原站题解

上次编辑到这里,代码来自缓存 点击恢复默认模板

Mysql 解法, 执行用时: 35ms, 内存消耗: 6232KB, 提交时间: 2022-01-01

delete from exam_record
where timestampdiff(minute, start_time, submit_time) < 5
or submit_time is null
order by start_time
limit 3

Mysql 解法, 执行用时: 35ms, 内存消耗: 6300KB, 提交时间: 2021-12-14

delete from exam_record
WHERE submit_time is null or TIMESTAMPDIFF(minute,start_time,submit_time)<5
ORDER BY start_time ASC LIMIT 3;

Mysql 解法, 执行用时: 35ms, 内存消耗: 6344KB, 提交时间: 2022-01-25

delete
from exam_record
where submit_time is null or timestampdiff(minute, start_time, submit_time) < 5
order by start_time
limit 3;

Mysql 解法, 执行用时: 36ms, 内存消耗: 6188KB, 提交时间: 2022-01-22

delete from exam_record 
where timestampdiff(minute,start_time,submit_time)<5 
or submit_time is null
order by start_time limit 3;

Mysql 解法, 执行用时: 36ms, 内存消耗: 6188KB, 提交时间: 2021-12-03

delete from exam_record
where 
submit_time is null
or submit_time - start_time <'500'
order by start_time 
limit 3

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