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SQL254. 统计salary的累计和running_total

描述

按照salary的累计和running_total,其中running_total为前N个当前( to_date = '9999-01-01')员工的salary累计和,其他以此类推。 具体结果如下Demo展示。。
CREATE TABLE `salaries` ( `emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`salary` int(11) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`from_date`));
输出格式:
emp_no salary running_total
10001 88958 88958
10002 72527 161485
10003 43311 204796
10004 74057 278853
10005 94692 373545
10006 43311 416856
10007 88070 504926
10009 95409 600335
10010 94409 694744
10011 25828 720572

示例1

输入:

drop table if exists  `salaries` ; 
CREATE TABLE `salaries` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`salary` int(11) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`from_date`));
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,60117,'1986-06-26','1987-06-26');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,62102,'1987-06-26','1988-06-25');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,66074,'1988-06-25','1989-06-25');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,66596,'1989-06-25','1990-06-25');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,66961,'1990-06-25','1991-06-25');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,71046,'1991-06-25','1992-06-24');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,74333,'1992-06-24','1993-06-24');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,75286,'1993-06-24','1994-06-24');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,75994,'1994-06-24','1995-06-24');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,76884,'1995-06-24','1996-06-23');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,80013,'1996-06-23','1997-06-23');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,81025,'1997-06-23','1998-06-23');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,81097,'1998-06-23','1999-06-23');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,84917,'1999-06-23','2000-06-22');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,85112,'2000-06-22','2001-06-22');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,85097,'2001-06-22','2002-06-22');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10001,88958,'2002-06-22','9999-01-01');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10002,72527,'1996-08-03','1997-08-03');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10002,72527,'1997-08-03','1998-08-03');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10002,72527,'1998-08-03','1999-08-03');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10002,72527,'1999-08-03','2000-08-02');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10002,72527,'2000-08-02','2001-08-02');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10002,72527,'2001-08-02','9999-01-01');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,40006,'1995-12-03','1996-12-02');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,43616,'1996-12-02','1997-12-02');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,43466,'1997-12-02','1998-12-02');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,43636,'1998-12-02','1999-12-02');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,43478,'1999-12-02','2000-12-01');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,43699,'2000-12-01','2001-12-01');
INSERT INTO salaries VALUES(10003,43311,'2001-12-01','9999-01-01');

输出:

10001|88958|88958
10002|72527|161485
10003|43311|204796

原站题解

上次编辑到这里,代码来自缓存 点击恢复默认模板

Sqlite 解法, 执行用时: 10ms, 内存消耗: 3300KB, 提交时间: 2021-05-06

select emp_no,salary,
(select sum(salary) from salaries S2 where S2.emp_no<=S1.emp_no and S2.to_date='9999-01-01') as running_total
from salaries S1
where S1.to_date='9999-01-01' order by emp_no ASC

Sqlite 解法, 执行用时: 10ms, 内存消耗: 3304KB, 提交时间: 2021-05-28

SELECT emp_no, salary, SUM(salary) OVER(ORDER BY emp_no) 
AS running_total FROM salaries WHERE to_date = '9999-01-01'

Sqlite 解法, 执行用时: 10ms, 内存消耗: 3308KB, 提交时间: 2021-06-10

SELECT s1.emp_no, s1.salary,
(SELECT SUM(s2.salary)
FROM salaries AS s2
WHERE s2.emp_no <= s1.emp_no
AND s2.to_date = '9999-01-01') AS running_total
FROM salaries AS s1
WHERE s1.to_date = '9999-01-01'
ORDER BY s1.emp_no

Sqlite 解法, 执行用时: 10ms, 内存消耗: 3308KB, 提交时间: 2021-03-28

select emp_no, salary,
sum(salary) over (order by emp_no) as running_total
from salaries
where to_date = '9999-01-01';

Sqlite 解法, 执行用时: 10ms, 内存消耗: 3360KB, 提交时间: 2021-09-07

select emp_no,salary,(select sum(salary) from salaries S2 
                      where S2.emp_no<=S1.emp_no 
                      and S2.to_date='9999-01-01') as running_total
from salaries S1
where S1.to_date='9999-01-01' order by emp_no ASC

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