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2173. 最多连胜的次数

表: Matches

+-------------+------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+------+
| player_id   | int  |
| match_day   | date |
| result      | enum |
+-------------+------+
(player_id, match_day) 是该表的主键(具有唯一值的列的组合)。
每一行包括了:参赛选手 id、 比赛时间、 比赛结果。
比赛结果(result)的枚举类型为 ('Win', 'Draw', 'Lose')。

 

选手的 连胜数 是指连续获胜的次数,且没有被平局或输球中断。

编写解决方案来计算每个参赛选手最多的连胜数

结果可以以 任何顺序 返回。

结果格式如下例所示:

 

示例 1:

输入: 
Matches 表:
+-----------+------------+--------+
| player_id | match_day  | result |
+-----------+------------+--------+
| 1         | 2022-01-17 | Win    |
| 1         | 2022-01-18 | Win    |
| 1         | 2022-01-25 | Win    |
| 1         | 2022-01-31 | Draw   |
| 1         | 2022-02-08 | Win    |
| 2         | 2022-02-06 | Lose   |
| 2         | 2022-02-08 | Lose   |
| 3         | 2022-03-30 | Win    |
+-----------+------------+--------+
输出: 
+-----------+----------------+
| player_id | longest_streak |
+-----------+----------------+
| 1         | 3              |
| 2         | 0              |
| 3         | 1              |
+-----------+----------------+
解释: 
Player 1:
从 2022-01-17 到 2022-01-25, player 1连续赢了三场比赛。
2022-01-31, player 1 平局.
2022-02-08, player 1 赢了一场比赛。
最多连胜了三场比赛。

Player 2:
从 2022-02-06 到 2022-02-08, player 2 输了两场比赛。
最多连赢了0场比赛。

Player 3:
2022-03-30, player 3 赢了一场比赛。
最多连赢了一场比赛。

 

进阶: 如果我们想计算最长的连续不输的次数(即获胜或平局),你将如何调整?

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上次编辑到这里,代码来自缓存 点击恢复默认模板
# Write your MySQL query statement below

mysql 解法, 执行用时: 494 ms, 内存消耗: 0 B, 提交时间: 2023-10-15 23:04:35

select t3.player_id, max(if(result = 'Win', longest_streak, 0)) as longest_streak
from (select player_id, logic_group, result, count(1) as longest_streak
      from (select *, sum(is_continuity) over (partition by player_id order by match_day) as logic_group
            from (select *, if(result != lag(result) over (partition by player_id order by match_day), 1, 0) as is_continuity from Matches) t1) t2
      group by player_id, logic_group, result) t3
group by t3.player_id
order by t3.player_id

mysql 解法, 执行用时: 478 ms, 内存消耗: 0 B, 提交时间: 2023-10-15 23:04:13

with t as(
    select player_id, match_day, 
    row_number() over(partition by player_id order by match_day) as r
    from Matches
), t1 as(
    select player_id, match_day, 
    row_number() over(partition by player_id order by match_day) as r1
    from Matches
    where result = 'win'
), t2 as(
    select t.player_id, r-r1 as gap
    from t left join t1 on t.player_id=t1.player_id and t.match_day=t1.match_day
), t3 as(
    select player_id, count(gap) as consecutive
    from t2
    group by player_id, gap
)
select player_id, max(consecutive) as longest_streak
from t3
group by player_id

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